Read the Dockerfile: RUN versus CMD

QuizMediumAsked in: Capgemini, Swiggy

Read the Dockerfile.

Dockerfile

FROM python:3.12-slim
WORKDIR /tests
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
COPY . .
CMD ["pytest", "--junitxml=reports/junit.xml"]

Which statements are true? Choose all that apply.

RUN pip install happens once, while the image is built
CMD sets the default command when a container starts; docker run shop-tests pytest -m smoke replaces it
Copying requirements.txt before the rest lets Docker reuse the installed packages when only test files change
CMD runs during docker build

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